Flux rss
Reviews
They need your help

Linux commands

Table of the main Linux commands

Command Description DOS equivalent
ls lists the content of a directory dir
cd change of directory cd
cd .. parent directory cd..
mkdir creates a new directory md
rmdir eliminates a directory deltree
cp copy of a file copy, xcopy
mv moves a file move
rm eliminates a file del
passwd changes the user password  
cat displays the file content type
more displays the file content with pauses type |more
man

apropos

 help for the requested command help
lpr prints the requested file print
chmod changes the attribute of a file

chmod XXX file

XXX= User|Group|Other where X represents an integer 1<X<7


Read=4, Write=2, Run=1
X=Read+Write+Run
0 means no rights
1 means running right
2 means writing right
3 means writing and running rights
4 means reading right
5 means reading and running rights
6 means reading and writing rights
7 means all rights 		 
chfn changes the personal information viewed with finger  
chsh changes the shell: chsh user emplacement_du_shell  
finger list of users online  
traceroute traces the route between the local machine and the machine viewed  
ftp [machine] [port]

get

put

quit

 transfers the file betwee the local machine and the target machine

recovers a file

sends a file

quits the FTP session

  
telnet [machine] performs a telnet  
talk allows to talk to a connected user

talk user

  
mesg authorizes or rejects the command talk

mesg n : Starts receiving talk messages

mesg y: Allows the receipt of talk messages

  
logout disconnection  


Last update on Thursday October 16, 2008 02:43:15 PM.
This document entitled « Linux commands » from Kioskea (en.kioskea.net) is made available under the Creative Commons license. You can copy, modify copies of this page, under the conditions stipulated by the licence, as this note appears clearly.

Results for Linux commands

Creating a Linux command Creating a Linux command This article is valid for UNIX systems as well. What is a command? Many persons are discouraged to start Linux due to the complex syntax uses(mostly known as Linux command), but what is really a Linux... en.kioskea.net/faq/sujet-1168-creating-a-linux-command
How to format linux and install xp Hello, i would like to know if there is any way that i can get rid of inux fedora core 2 and instal windows xp instead? xp cd will just not boot no matter what? I have tried to get rid of fedora by going to linux command prompt. but fdisk does not... en.kioskea.net/forum/affich-29081-how-to-format-linux-and-install-xp
Log in remotely with SSH (Linux) Log in remotely with SSH (Linux) The commands below are relevant only if you have an existing account on the PC you want to connect and that a SSH server is installed. When using Linux the syntax is quite simple as the client part is... en.kioskea.net/faq/sujet-604-log-in-remotely-with-ssh-linux

Results for Linux commands

Command to detect your IP address!Command to detect your IP address! IP address (Internet Protocol) is a numerical identification to detect your computer on a network. It is used to communicate between nodes on a computer network. Find below the commands to execute and provide... en.kioskea.net/faq/sujet-553-command-to-detect-your-ip-address
Disactivate the command autorunDisactivate the command autorun Autorun is a command application which takes automated action during the insertion of CD-ROM etc. This feature is designed to boost up an installer once a floppy drive is inserted. However this may be a... en.kioskea.net/faq/sujet-665-disactivate-the-command-autorun
[Linux]Restarting the network interface using command lines[Linux]Restarting the network interface using command lines When setting up a network, specially if you need to verify that a DHCP server assigns IP addresses correctly, restarting the network interface using command lines rather than the... en.kioskea.net/faq/sujet-1141-linux-restarting-the-network-interface-using-command-lines
More answers

Results for Linux commands

Command Line For Loading GUIHello, I want to know Command line for loading GUI Mode of Linux. I am using Grub Boot Loader when i boot my pc i am facing CLI Mode Like this GRUB> en.kioskea.net/forum/affich-14431-command-line-for-loading-gui
Installing Programs in LinuxHello, I recently installed Linux on my portable HDD, and I don't know how to install stuff...yet. I downloaded a folder with the program files in it. Is there like a Linux alternative to the ever popular .exe windows program file? en.kioskea.net/forum/affich-16535-installing-programs-in-linux
Launch and run the commands from shell scriptHello, I have a requirement to launch a buzybox (Qemu)shell and needs to pass the commands to get the result. How i can achieve this. for example: I have the running qemu and i am telnetting to get shell. Open the terminal and do a "telnet... en.kioskea.net/forum/affich-24888-launch-and-run-the-commands-from-shell-script
More answers

Results for Linux commands

Download Driver Ati Radeon Catalyst Linux x86To drive Ati Radeon Catalyst Linux x86 8.7 is a driver devoted to the cards Radeon HD of series following:X2900, 2600, on 2400, X1950, X1900, X1800, X1650, X1600, X1550, X1300, X1050, X850, X700, X600, X550, X300, 9800, 9700, X9600, X9550, X9500,... en.kioskea.net/telecharger/telecharger-850-driver-ati-radeon-catalyst-linux-x86
Download Avira AntiVir Personal free for Linux / FreeBSD / OpenBSD / SolarisFor Linux / FreeBSD / OpenBSD / Solaris Avira AntiVir PersonalEdition Classic is a very good and free antivirus which reliably protects your private computer against dangerous viruses, worms, Trojans, rootkits and costly dialers. en.kioskea.net/telecharger/telecharger-110-avira-antivir-personal-free-for-linux-freebsd-openbsd-solaris
Download Damn Small LinuxWhat does it happen of your ancient PC when you think it is obsolete? Here is the resolution which will enrapture the unhappy possessors of the old processors, "Damn Small".It is a distribution of Linux conceived to be light because she can work on... en.kioskea.net/telecharger/telecharger-304-damn-small-linux
More answers

Results for Linux commands

Linux - The shell The command interpreter is the interface between the user and the operating system, hence the name "shell". The shell therefore acts as an intermediary between the operating system and the user thanks to command lines that are entered by the latter.... en.kioskea.net/linux/linshell.php3
Linux - The Vi editor Despite its very limited ergonomics, Vi i is one of the most popular text editors texte under Unix type systems (with Emacs and pico). Under Linux, there is a free version of Vi called Vim (Vi Improved). Vi (pronounced vee-eye) is an editor that is... en.kioskea.net/linux/linvi.php3
Linux - Compiling the kernel In this article, compiling the kernel under Linux is explained. The following explanations are based on version 2.4.20 of kernel, i.e. the most recent version of the kernel at the time this article was written (March 2003). The sources of the most... en.kioskea.net/linux/linkernel.php3
More answers